Mar 3 2021
nicolas poincaré raymond
Tomaszewski, Fiona "Pomp, Circumstance, and Realpolitik: The Evolution of the Triple Entente of Russia, Great Britain, and France" pages 362-380 from, Smith, Leonard; Audoin-Rouzeau, Steéphane, & Becker, Annette. Il fait des apparitions dans les émissions de télévision Le Bateau livre sur France 5 et En aparté sur Canal+[7]. Patients. ↑ a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i et j Rémy Porte, "Raymond Poincaré, le président de la Grande Guerre", Nouvelle Revue d'Histoire, no 88 de janvier-février 2017, p. 44-46. [12] In 1912, Poincaré converted the 1894 Franco-Russian Alliance from a defensive agreement to a tool for offensive war that could be triggered by a dispute in the Balkans. Pièce de Collection Monnaie de Paris Saint-Nicolas en Lorraine His electoral victory was helped by some two million francs in Russian bribes to the French press. Son père, François Poincaré[19], est un ancien militaire, qui s'engage en 1944 dans l'armée du général Leclerc avant de devenir agent de la DGSE après la guerre[2]. He purged the French government of all opponents and critics and single-handedly controlled French foreign policy from 1912 to the beginning of World War I. POINCARÉ, RAYMOND (1860– ), French statesman, was born at Bar-le-duc on the 20th of August 1860, the son of Nicolas Antoinin Hélène Poincaré, a distinguished civil servant and meteorologist.Educated at the university of Paris, Raymond was called to the Paris bar, and was for some time law editor of the Voltaire.He had served for over a year in the department of … Il est aussi l'arrière-petit-neveu du président de la République Raymond Poincaré (1860-1934)[18]. From the 2e... Get premium, high resolution news photos at Getty Images Hélène POINCARÉ (1799 - 1877) How do we create a person’s profile? ), Carley, Michael Jabara "Episodes from the Early Cold War: Franco-Soviet Relations, 1917-1927" 1275-1305 from, Hines H. Hall, III, "Poincare and Interwar Foreign Policy: 'L'Oublie de la Diplomatie' in Anglo-French Relations, 1922-1924,", Learn how and when to remove this template message, http://centenaire.org/fr/espace-scientifique/que-dire-de-poincare, "The Bank of France and the Gold Dependency: Observations on the Bank's Weekly Balance Sheets and Reserves, 1898-1940", Newspaper clippings about Raymond Poincaré, Minister of Public Instruction and Fine Arts, Emmanuel Félicité de Durfort, Duke of Duras, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Raymond_Poincaré&oldid=997663977, Democratic Republican Alliance politicians, Members of the 4th Chamber of Deputies of the French Third Republic, Members of the 5th Chamber of Deputies of the French Third Republic, Members of the 6th Chamber of Deputies of the French Third Republic, Members of the 7th Chamber of Deputies of the French Third Republic, Members of the 8th Chamber of Deputies of the French Third Republic, Articles needing additional references from January 2018, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2020, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Wikipedia articles with Léonore identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Poincaré arrived back in Paris on 29 July and at 7 am on 30 July, with Poincaré's full approval, Viviani sent a telegram to Nicholas affirming that: in the precautionary measures and defensive measures to which Russia believes herself obliged to resort, she should not immediately proceed to any measure which might offer Germany a pretext for a total or partial mobilization of her forces. Sally Marks, '1918 and After. "[46] The profits, after Ruhr-Rhineland occupation costs, were nearly 900 million gold marks. Biographie Grand reporter, Nicolas Poincaré se fait connaître du public grâce à ses reportages de guerre. Nicolas Poincaré est l'arrière-petit-fils du mathématicien, physicien et philosophe français Henri Poincaré (1854-1912) et donc arrière-petit-neveu du président de la République Raymond Poincaré … Raymond Nicolas Landry Poincaré (UK: /ˈpwæ̃kɑːreɪ/[1] [US: stress final syllable], French: [ʁɛmɔ̃ pwɛ̃kaʁe]; 20 August 1860 – 15 October 1934) was a French statesman who served three times as 58th Prime Minister of France, and as President of France from 1913 to 1920. 9 talking about this. [citation needed]. "[30] "Dans la guerre qui s'engage, la France […] sera héroïquement défendue par tous ses fils, dont rien ne brisera devant l'ennemi l'union sacrée" Divorcé, il est le père de cinq enfants, dont quatre d'une première union (Antoine, Alice, Adèle, Clara)[20]. [8] In August 1912, Poincaré visited Tsar Nicholas in Russia to bolster France's military alliance with the Tsarist state. English: Raymond Poincaré was Prime Minister of France 1912–1913, 1922–1924, 1926–1929, and President of France 1913–1920. When he ordered the French occupation of the Ruhr valley in 1923, his aims were moderate. Il entre à Europe 1 en février 2011 pour présenter la tranche d'information du soir jusqu'en juin 2017, puis à RMC en août 2019, pour présenter une chronique dans la matinale. [24] A French covering force, five army corps strong, was deployed on the German border at 4:55 PM, as per normal premobilization procedure. Poincare ', c1893. [47] During the Ruhr crisis, Poincaré made a failed attempt to establish diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union. The matter might have remained settled had not the second Madame Caillaux, upset that Calmette might publish love letters written to her while her husband was still married to her predecessor, gone to Calmette's office on 16 March 1914 and shot him dead. Find the perfect Nicolas Poincare stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. [35] He did not, and when the French Cabinet approved of the terms which Clemenceau obtained, Poincaré considered resigning, although again he refrained. In 1922 Poincaré returned to power as Prime Minister. Le 6 juillet 2018, Nicolas Poincaré, en poste depuis 2011, se voit notifier brusquement son départ d'Europe 1[14]. Although he was excluded from the Radical cabinet which followed, the revised scheme of death duties proposed by the new ministry was based upon his proposals of the previous year. [44] By December 1922 Poincaré was faced with British-American-German hostility and saw coal for French steel production and money for reconstructing the devastated industrial areas draining away. He served a third term as Prime Minister in 1926–1929. Raymond was also the cousin of Henri Poincaré, the famous mathematician. [21] Poincaré was fascinated by the report but stayed on to watch the race. Member of the Académie Française from 1909. [28] On 1 August, Poincaré lied to Francis Bertie, the British ambassador to France, claiming that Russian mobilization had only been decreed after Austria's. À la télévision, on le retrouve successivement sur TF1 (7à8) de Juin 2000 à juin 2006, France 5 (C à vous) de septembre 2009 à février 2011, et de septembre 2014 à juin 2017 sur France 2 en tant que présentateur de l'émission Complément d'enquête. [25] A note was immediately sent to London to tell the British about the maneuver and gain their sympathy against Germany. [39] Further adding to Poincaré's fears was the worldwide propaganda campaign started in April 1922 blaming France for World War I as a means of disproving Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles, which would thereby undermine the French claim to reparations. Reed Smith LLP 17-19 Akti Miaouli Piraeus 185 35, Greece +30 210 41 90 500. [37], Frustrated at Germany's unwillingness to pay reparations, Poincaré hoped for joint Anglo-French economic sanctions against it in 1922, while opposing military action. Sa mère est femme au foyer[20]. Il couvre notamment le génocide au Rwanda en 1994[5], les guerres en Bosnie, au Kosovo et en Tchétchénie. [10] Poincaré sought to prevent any reconciliation between Germany and Britain or Russia. In 1906, he returned to the ministry of finance in the short-lived Sarrien ministry. Ses reportages de guerre avaient marqué France Info. Le 19 août 2019, il rejoint RMC pour présenter une chronique de la matinale qui s'intitule Expliquez-nous[15]. Select from premium Nicolas Poincare of the highest quality. [4] The victory of the Balkan League in the First Balkan War was seen by Poincaré as a powerful threat to Austria's flank, strengthening the Triple Entente and weakening the military position of Germany and Austria-Hungary. The Postwar Era', in Gordon Martel (ed. The Postwar Era', in Gordon Martel (ed. He was minister of education in 1893 and 1895 and minister of finance in 1894 and 1895 and in 1906. ("In the coming war, France will be heroically defended by all its sons, whose sacred union will not break in the face of the enemy"). [24], In his diary entry for the day, Poincaré wrote that the purpose of the message was not to prevent war from breaking out but to deny Germany a pretext and thereby obtain British support for the Franco-Russian alliance. Acting heads of state are denoted by an asterisk. Désormais assagi, c'est en studio, sur Europe 1, que Nicolas Poincaré laisse venir à lui l'actualité. Poincaré was a deputy of the French Parliament from 1887 to 1903 and a senator from 1903 to 1913 and from 1920. En 1997 et 1998, il présente la revue de presse de France Inter. [19], In early 1914, Poincaré found himself caught up in scandal when the leftish politician Joseph Caillaux threatened to publish letters showing that Poincaré was engaged in secret talks with the Vatican using the Italian government as an intermediary, which would have outraged anti-clerical opinion in France. Mobilization meant war. During the meeting, Poincaré and Viviani were silent on Russia's mobilization, claiming instead that Russia had been negotiating to the end. Once again, his tenure was noted for its strong anti-German policies. Consultation également à : Hôpital Raymond-Poincaré - Unité hospitalière ambulatoire (hôpital de jour) His major goal was the winning of German compliance with the Versailles treaty. [13][14], Poincaré hoped to pursue an expansionist policy at the expense of the Germany's unofficial ally, the Ottoman Empire. [54], As early as 1915, Raymond Poincaré introduced a controversial denaturalization law which was applied to naturalized French citizens with "enemy origins" who had continued to maintain their original nationality. Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. This, according to historian Sally Marks, "was profitable and caused neither the German hyperinflation, which began in 1922 and ballooned because of German responses to the Ruhr occupation, nor the franc's 1924 collapse, which arose from French financial practices and the evaporation of reparations. [22] When Poincaré arrived in St. Petersburg on 20 July, the Russians told him by 21 July of the Austrian ultimatum and German support for Austria. Nicolas Poincaré est l'arrière-petit-fils du mathématicien, physicien et philosophe français Henri Poincaré (1854-1912) . « Complément d'enquête pour Nicolas Poincaré », « Nicolas Poincaré d'Europe 1 : Son père est mort », https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nicolas_Poincaré&oldid=180193006, Personnalité masculine française de la radio, Catégorie Commons avec lien local identique sur Wikidata, Portail:Télévision française/Articles liés, Portail:Biographie/Articles liés/Culture et arts, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. Raymond Nicholas Poincare , French statesman with his wife. [38] Poincaré came to believe by May 1922 that if Rapallo could not convince the British that Germany was out to undercut the Versailles system by whatever means necessary, then nothing would, in which case France would just have to act alone. [45], Poincaré decided to occupy the Ruhr on 11 January 1923, to extract the reparations himself. We encourage you to research and examine these records to … [16], Poincaré rejected Joseph Caillaux's proposal for a Franco-German alliance, arguing that Paris would be the junior partner, thus tantamount to ending France's status as a great power. Raymond was also the cousin of Henri Poincaré, the famous mathematician. Accompanied by Premier René Viviani, Poincaré went to Russia for the second time (but for the first time as president) to reinforce the Franco-Russian Alliance. Educated at the University of Paris, Raymond was called to the Paris bar, and was for some time law editor of the Voltaire. [8] Foreign policy decisions during his time in cabinet were approved unanimously almost every time. Reed Smith LLP 42, avenue Raymond Poincare Paris 75782, France +33 (0)176 7040 00. En septembre 2009, Nicolas Poincaré quitte donc RTL et rejoint la matinale de la station France Info[9]. [31], Poincaré became increasingly sidelined after the accession to power of Georges Clemenceau as Prime Minister in 1917. Nicolas Poincaré, né le 31 mars 1962[1] à Nice, est un journaliste français de radio et de télévision. Parallèlement, au printemps 2009, il présente cinq numéros de La Grande Traque, une série de documentaires sur des criminels célèbres diffusés en deuxième partie de soirée sur France 2[12]. Educated at the University of Paris, Raymond was called to the Pa… [26], On 31 July the German ambassador in Paris, Count Wilhelm von Schoen, presented to Viviani a quasi-ultimatum warning that, if Russia did not end its mobilization within twelve hours, Germany would mobilize. [27] That same day, the Chief of the General Staff of the French Army, General Joseph Joffre appealed for general mobilization, falsely claiming that Germany had been secretly mobilizing for two or three days. Il est aussi l'arrière-petit-neveu du président de la République Raymond Poincaré (1860-1934) . He was disturbed that British Prime Minister David Lloyd George did not share the French viewpoint, instead almost welcoming Rapallo as a chance to bring Soviet Russia into the international system. [28] French general mobilization was decreed at 1600 hours on 1 August. 10e président de la République française (1913-1920). After 1911, the term was used to mean "national renewal" when faced with the German threat. Raymond Nicolas Landry Poincaré was a French statesman who served three times as 58th Prime Minister of France, and as President of France from 1913 to 1920. [9] A Germanophobe, Poincaré ruled out any kind of understanding with Germany. Through another law passed in 1927, the government could denaturalize any new citizen who committed acts contrary to French "national interest". In 1902, the term was used by Georges Clemenceau to define a young generation of conservative politicians who had lost the idealism of the founders of the republic. En août 2006, il rejoint RTL pour succéder à Pascale Clark à la présentation de l'émission de débat On refait le monde[6]. Nicolas Poincaré est l'arrière-petit-fils du mathématicien, physicien et philosophe français Henri Poincaré (1854-1912) et donc arrière-petit-neveu du président de la République Raymond Poincaré (1860-1934). [41], Throughout the spring and summer of 1922, the British continued to spurn Poincaré's offers of an alliance with Britain. [29], After Germany declared war on France on 3 August, Poincaré said: "Never was a declaration of war received with such satisfaction". [2], Poincaré won election as President of the Republic in 1913, in succession to Armand Fallières. Il travaille ensuite au sein des rédactions de France Inter et France Info comme grand reporter. En septembre 2009, Christophe Hondelatte reprend la tranche 18 h - 20 h en semaine sur RTL, avec notamment l'émission On refait le monde[8]. ), This page was last edited on 1 January 2021, at 17:14. En septembre 2014, il succède à Benoît Duquesne dans la présentation de l'émission de France 2 Complément d'enquête[13] jusqu'à juin 2017. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person’s profile. In April 1922, Poincare was greatly alarmed by the Treaty of Rapallo, the beginning of a German-Soviet challenge to the international order established by the Treaty of Versailles. [8] He viewed the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs as an administrative organ. Son of Jacques Jules Nicolas Poincaré and Catherine Rollin Husband of Nanime Marie Ficatier Father of Raymond Poincaré, 10e Président de la République française and Lucien Poincaré Brother of Charles Émile Léon Poincaré. [20], On 28 June 1914, Poincaré was at the Longchamps racetrack when he received news of the assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo. [26] He appeared before the National Assembly at 3 PM on 4 August to announce that France was now at war forming the doctrine of the union sacrée in which he announced that: "nothing will break the union sacrée in the face of the enemy. En février 2011, il quitte France Info et France 5 pour animer la tranche 18 h-20 h sur Europe 1, où il succède à Nicolas Demorand, parti prendre la tête du journal Libération[11]. . Along with other followers of "Opportunist" Léon Gambetta, Poincaré founded the Democratic Republican Alliance (ARD) in 1902, which became the most important centre-right party under the Third Republic. Raymond Poincaré (20 d'agostu de 1860, Bar-le-Duc - 15 d'ochobre de 1934, París) foi un políticu francés, Presidente de la República mientres la Primer Guerra Mundial y Primer Ministru de Francia en trés causes: ente 1912 y 1913; ente 1922 y 1924, y ente 1926 y 1929, primu del matemáticu y científicu Henri Poincaré Tous les matins à 7h50, Nicolas Poincaré propose sur RMC une … During the Liman von Sanders crisis of 1913/1914, Poincaré anticipated war in two years and announced that "his entire effort is to prepare us for it". [28] Poincaré backed Joffre's request. Poincaré was in favor of strengthening the Entente and the alliance with tsarist Russia, which he visited officially in 1912 and 1914. He did not try to revive Rhenish separatism. Raymond Nicolas Landry PoincarÈ , French statesman who served three times as 58th Prime Minister of France, and as tenth President of France from 1913 to 1920. Born in Bar-le-Duc, Meuse, France, Raymond Poincaré was the son of Nanine Marie Ficatier, who was deeply religious and Nicolas Antonin Hélène Poincaré, a distinguished civil servant and meteorologist. At the Paris Peace Conference, he advocated Allied occupation of the Rhineland for at least 30 years and French support for Rhenish separatism. Raymond was also the cousin of Henri Poincaré, the famous mathematician. [4] and was appointed Secrétaire de la Conférence du Barreau de Paris. Nicolas Poincaré lors de la délocalisation d'Europe 1 à, Chronique de David Abiker (« Ça va mal finir ») dans. Raymond Nicolas Landry Poincare , French statesman and president. modifier - modifier le code - modifier Wikidata. [17] A fiscal conservative, he was deeply concerned about the financial effects of an ever more costly arms race. « Le repos du baroudeur », portrait du journaliste radio Nicolas Poincaré, d'Aude Dassonville. Le Pr GUILLAUME NICOLAS vous reçoit à l'hôpital Raymond-Poincaré en consultation publique (tarifs de l'AP-HP, conventionné secteur 1) ou en consultation privée à l'hôpital. [23] In his discussions with Nicholas II, Poincaré talked openly of winning an eventual war, not avoiding one. Raymond Nicolas Landry Poincaré naît dans une famille aisée de Bar-le-Duc, le 20 août 1860. Il est le second d'une fratrie de quatre enfants. [18] His family house was requisitioned for three years during the war. From 1917, he exercised less influence as his political rival Georges Clemenceau had become Prime Minister. A partir de février 2020, il présente avec Fabien Randrianarisoa le podcast hebdomadaire Expliquez-nous le monde produit par RMC traitant un fait d'actualité par le biais d'une discussion[16] et diffusé sur les principales plateformes de streaming audio. "[3] Educated at the University of Paris, Raymond was called to the Paris Bar, and was for some time law editor of the Voltaire. Adresse : 104 Boulevard Raymond Poincaré, 92380 Garches. "[50], Hall argues that Poincaré was not a vindictive nationalist. [15] Poincaré was a leading member of the Comité de l'Orient, the main group that advocated French expansionism in the Middle East. [6] Poincaré was noted for his lifelong feud with Georges Clemenceau. Dictionnaire étonnant des célébrités, de Jean-Louis Beaucarnot et Frédéric Dumoulin, First éditions, 2015, page 271. [11], During the Bosnian Crisis of 1908-1909 and the Second Moroccan Crisis in 1911, France and the Russian Empire had failed to support each other. A letter which Verne later sent to his brother Paul seems to suggest that, though acquitted due to Poincaré's spirited defence, Verne did intend to defame Turpin. … Nicolas Poincaré débute sa carrière à Lyon en … After the First World War, "Poincarism" refers to his support of business and financial interests. Managed by: George J. [33][34], Ferdinand Foch urged Poincaré to invoke his powers as laid down in the constitution and take over the negotiations of the treaty due to worries that Clemenceau was not achieving France's aims. [48][49] Poincaré lost the 1924 French legislative election "more from the franc's collapse and the ensuing taxation than from diplomatic isolation. Due to his ill health, Poincaré resigned as Prime Minister in July 1929, refusing to serve another term as Prime Minister. De 2001 à 2006, il est grand reporter pour le magazine Sept à huit diffusé sur TF1[6]. In 1902, he co-founded the Democratic Republican Alliance, the most important centre-right party under the Third Republic, becoming Prime Minister in 1912 and serving as President of the Republic from 1913 to 1920. Poincaré had served for over a year in the Department of Agriculture when in 1887 he was elected deputy for the Meuse département. Il est le fils d'Antoni Poincaré (1825-1911), polytechnicien (1845), ingénieur, puis inspecteur général des Ponts et Chaussées. Reed Smith LLP 355 South Grand Avenue Suite 2900 Los Angeles, CA 90071 (213) 457-8000. Being from Lorraine, whether he was a revancharde (revanchist) is disputed. He was prime minister and minister of foreign affairs from 1912 to January 1913. French president Raymond Poincare at Krasnoie-Sel camp in Russia with czar Nicolas II and empress Alexandra, july 22, 1914 Nicolas Poincare attends 'France Televisions' Photocall at … [24] He approved of Russian mobilization. Parallèlement, il est aussi chroniqueur dans l'émission quotidienne C à vous présentée par Alessandra Sublet sur France 5 entre 19 h et 20 h[10]. He was minister of education, fine arts and religion in the first cabinet (April – November 1893) of Charles Dupuy, and minister of finance in the second and third (May 1894 – January 1895). [40], In the German-Soviet propaganda of the 1920s, the July Crisis of 1914 was portrayed as Poincaré-la-guerre (Poincaré's war), in which Poincaré put into action the plans he had allegedly negotiated with Emperor Nicholas II in 1912 for the dismemberment of Germany. In 1923 he ordered the Occupation of the Ruhr to enforce payment of German reparations. The resulting scandal known as the Caillaux affair was the major French news story of the first half of 1914 causing Poincaré to joke that from now on he might send out Madame Poincaré to murder his political enemies since this method was working so well for Caillaux. [3] The strong-willed Poincaré was the first president of the Third Republic since MacMahon in the 1870s to attempt to make that office into a site of power rather than an empty ceremonial role. En 2009, il a un garçon (Simon) avec l'enseignante et journaliste Géraldine Muhlmann[21] [5] At the age of 26, Poincaré was elected to the Chamber of Deputies, making him the youngest deputy in the chamber.[4]. He became vice-president of the chamber in the autumn of 1895 and, in spite of the bitter hostility of the Radicals, retained his position in 1896 and 1897. Marks, Sally '1918 and After. Poincaré and Viviani demanded that the covering force be installed ten kilometers from the border, for the sole reason that France would look innocent in the eyes of Britain. Born in Bar-le-Duc, Meuse, France, Raymond Poincaré was the son of Nanine Marie Ficatier, who was deeply religious[2] and Nicolas Antonin Hélène Poincaré, a distinguished civil servant and meteorologist. On 15 July, the Austro-Hungarian Foreign Minister, Count Leopold von Berchtold, informed foreign countries through a back-channel of Austria-Hungary's intention to present an ultimatum to Serbia. I am delighted to share this vintage newsreel depicting French President Raymond Poincare’s State Visit to Russia. [39][43] Poincaré's attempt to compromise with the British on German reparations failed in 1922. Nicolas Poincaré est l'arrière-petit-fils du mathématicien, physicien et philosophe français Henri Poincaré (1854-1912)[17],[7].
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