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Indigenous people had been living there for centuries by the time he arrived in 1492 and Leif Eriksson and the Vikings beat him to it During his voyages through the Caribbean islands and the Central and South American coasts, Columbus came upon indigenous people that he labeled "Indians." The indigenous societies of the Americas "were decimated by exposure to Old World diseases, crumbling under the weight of epidemic," Perry wrote in his CNN op-ed. The young navigator convinced Spanish monarchs Ferdinand of Aragon and … 679215 Registered office: 1 London Bridge Street, London, SE1 9GF. It was here that he initially attempted to gain royal patronage for a westward voyage to the Orient - his 'enterprise of the Indies'.When this failed, and appeals to the French and English courts were also rejected, Columbus found himself in Spain, still struggling to win backing for his project. "We should question why we as Americans continue to celebrate him without knowing the true history of his legacy, and why a holiday was created in the first place," Dr. Leo Killsback, a citizen of the Northern Cheyenne Nation and assistant professor of American Indian Studies at Arizona State University,There's no doubt that Columbus' voyages had an "undeniable historical impact, sparking the great age of Atlantic exploration, trade and eventually colonization by Europeans," according to historian David M. Perry, But Columbus wasn't the first to discover the New World.

We need to fight back, giving due honor to this great man who spread the Gospel and civilized a hemisphere.

In 1492, there were an estimated 250,000 indigenous people in Hispaniola, but by 1517, only 14,000 remained, Some historians believe that the impact of European and African settlers in the New World possibly killed as much as 90% of the native populations and was deadlier than the Black Death was in medieval Europe, OMRF said.

Christopher Columbus with his sons, Diego and Ferdinand, and a woman, engraving by I. Stockdale, 1794.Christopher Columbus requesting support from Isabella I and Ferdinand II of Spain, chromolithograph after a painting by Václav Brožík, Christopher Columbus (second from right) planning his expedition to the New World. Christopher Columbus may not have discovered America, but he did take several voyages to the continent that helped ignite Europe’s Age of Exploration. Many more would fall as other colonizers followed Columbus. The first: Columbus was the explorer who completed four recorded voyages across the Atlantic, showing great courage, determination and skill.

Beyond that, Columbus did bring disease, specifically to the Taino population of Hispaniola. Currier and Ives print of Italian explorer Christopher Columbus (1451-1506), landing in the West Indies on October 11, 1492. His father was a weaver and small-time merchant. Christopher Columbus was born in Genoa between August and October 1451. Here is what you need to know: Why is Columbus an issue now? The Taino population weren't immune to diseases such as smallpox, measles and influenza, which were brought to their island of Hispaniola by Columbus and his men.

Contrary to the popular myth, Columbus did not set out to prove that the world was round, but rather that it was possible to sail around it, a voyage the explorer drastically underestimated.

To prevent further rebellion, he would have the dead bodies paraded through the streets. Finally, King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella agreed to sponsor the expedition, and on 3 August 1492, Columbus and his fleet of three ships, the Santa Maria, the Pinta and the Niña, set sail across the Atlantic.Ten weeks later, land was sighted.

Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Our rose-colored image of Christopher Columbus, daring discoverer of America, is largely based on Washington Irving's 1828 biography, "A History of the Life and Voyages of Christopher Columbus," much of which was invented. So what does Christopher Columbus have to do with protests about police brutality?

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Quick Facts Name Christopher Columbus Birth Date c. October 31, 1451 Death Date May 20, 1506 Did You Know? News Corp is a network of leading companies in the worlds of diversified media, news, education, and information services.CHRISTOPHER Columbus statues have been toppled around the country as America continues to reckon with racial inequality.Here's why there's been a nationwide push to get rid of statues dedicated to him and other symbols critics are calling racist.Columbus was an Italian explorer who set out to find a direct ocean route from Europe to Asia.The young navigator convinced Spanish monarchs Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of Castile to support his journey of discovery, and in 1492 he and his crew set sail with three ships.He is best known for kicking off the European exploration in the Americas, which led to an increase in the trade of food and other resources around the world.Although he's remembered as a ground-breaking explorer, critics say his actions led to the transatlantic slave trade and the mass killing and exploitation of indigenous people.The removal of Columbus statues is part of a growing movement to get rid of monuments deemed racist such as those dedicated to Activists around the country argue that Columbus represents genocide and slavery, and many point to his violent treatment toward Native Americans.Although Columbus is widely credited with discovering America, historians say Viking explorer Leif Eriksson was the one who led the first European expedition to the what would become the USA.The Norse explorer reached the New World nearly 500 years before Columbus, around AD 1000.America got its name from Italian merchant Amerigo Vespucci, who set sail to the New World from Portugal in 1501 and traveled along the South American coast.In 1507, amateur cartographer Martin Waldseemüller was working with other scholars on what would be the first world map in history, according to the Waldseemüller proposed that an area of Brazil explored by Vespucci be named "America", a feminized version of Vespucci's first name, and it stuck.In 1538, mapmaker Gerardus Mercator applied the name "America" to both of the New World's northern and southern landmasses, and the continents have been known as such ever since, according to Before Columbus reached the New World, America was inhabited by Meso Americans.Most of Central America, Mexico, and the southwestern US comprised the area now known as Meso America.Meso American people had many aspects of shared culture, including pictographs and hieroglyphic writings, architecture, cloth weaving, and a diet of corn, beans, squash and chillies.©News Group Newspapers Limited in England No.

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