Août 6 2020
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Several months ago a colleague pointed out a graphic depicting where news fell in terms of political bias. The number of patients with globoma will always be greater than the number of patients with popitis or flapemia in either case of a positive or negative ET scan so the ET scan is useless in determining what disease to treat. Since its inception in 2001, Wikipedia has been a controversial website, plagued with problems, the greatest of which is the serious concern of biased and inaccurate content.
This means that a total of 20 people will have either popitis or flapemia regardless of the result of the ET scan. If it isn't globoma, it's either popitis or flapemia. The ET scan will indicate that globoma should be treated regardless of the result. Content is available under CC BY-SA 3.0 unless otherwise noted. Bias in an estimate arising from measurement errors. FEM Wiki. News Bias Chart by Vanessa Otero. A test called the ET scan would certainly yield a positive result if the patient had popitis, and a negative result if she has flapemia. Several users on Twitter, including columnist Shefali Vaidya, BJP leader Nupur Sharma and author Rajiv Malhotra, asked people not to donate to Wikipedia, alleging that it spread biased information and employs “anti-Hindu” editors. Out of 100 patients, a total of 80 people will have globoma regardless of whether the ET scan is positive or negative. Bias in writing can also be shown by using bad or slang words to refer to groups of people or things. In 2019, over 700 million Indians visited the website.
There are two types of misclassification in epidemiological research: Nondifferential misclassification is when all classes, groups, or categories of a variable (whether exposure, outcome, or covariate) have the same error rate or probability of being misclassified for all study subjects.Differential misclassification occurs when the error rate or probability of being misclassified differs across groups of study subjects.
The overall completeness of drug information in Wikipedia was 83.8±1.5% (p<0.001).” They concluded that “Wikipedia is an accurate and comprehensive source of drug-related information for undergraduate medical education.” When it comes to bias, it is nearly impossible to analyze, as each entry changes frequently and is edited by people with different opinions. Each disease has its own treatment which is ineffective against the other two diseases. If the ET scan was the only test you could do, should you do it? Why or why not? Information bias is a cognitive bias to seek information when it does not affect action. "Misclassification thus refers to measurement error. 2. CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list Last edited on 14 June 2020, at 10:46 . If the patient has globoma, a positive and negative result are equally likely.
Below is a growing list of around 300 examples of liberal bias, deceit, edits stemming from corrupting conflicts of interest, frivolous gossip, and blatant errors on Wikipedia. List of examples of liberal bias in Wikipedia. The atheist Jimmy Wales was a lead founder of Wikipedia. An article biased for guns should show only information that supports the author's position. An example of information bias is believing that the more information that can be acquired to make a decision, the better, even if that extra information is irrelevant for the decision. Christian apologist JP Holding called Wikipedia "the abomination that causes misinformation". "Information (measurement) bias". See Bias . Globoma is the most probable disease before or after the ET scan. Information Bias By Hannah Byrd Little on 04/04/2017 • ( 1) Bias: Left, Right, Center, Fringe, and Citing Snapchat. Wikipedia A dubious source, but a powerful tool for suppressing dissent. Many subjects answered that they would conduct the ET scan even if it were costly, and even if it were the only test that could be done.
Archived from the original on 2019-08-18.
Field Epidemiology Manual. In this example, we can calculate the value of the ET scan. Because the probability of globoma is so high with a probability of 80%, the patient would be treated for globoma no matter what the test says. However, the test in question does not affect the course of action as to what treatment should be done.
People can often make better predictions or choices with less information: more information is not always better. The positively biased article would discuss 'lives saved' by guns, numbers of crimes prevented by civilian gun use, and other facts and data that put gun ownership and guns in a good light. information bias: Epidemiology The bias that arises in a clinical study because of misclassification of the level of exposure to the agent or factor being assessed and/or misclassification of the disease itself; a type of bias that occurs when measurement of information–eg, exposure or disease—differs among study groups.
India is one of Wikipedia’s most important markets. Since it is equally likely for a patient with globoma to have a positive or negative ET scan result, 40 people will have a positive ET scan and 40 people will have a negative ET scan, which totals to 80 people having globoma. Published: 31 July 2018 (GMT+10) by Wikimedia Foundation.
by Paul Price. A female patient is presenting symptoms and a history which both suggest a diagnosis of globoma, with about 80% probability.
On the chart, the prominent news outlets were placed as right-leaning, left-leaning, center/mainstream, or fringe.
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